1. CDMA stands for
A. Code Division Multiplexed Access
B. Code Division Multiple Access
C. Code Division Mobile Access
D. Code Division Mobile Adapter
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Explanation: Different radio communication technologies use code-division multiple access (CDMA) as a channel access system. Multiple access is exemplified by CDMA, which allows multiple transmitters to send data over a single communication channel at the same time.
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2. A type of memory that holds the computer startup routine is
(1) Cache
(2) RAM
(3) DRAM
(4) ROM
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Explanation: The computer’s startup routine is stored in ROM, which is a form of memory circuitry. ROM is Non-volatile and permanent The ROM BIOS (Basic input Output System) instructs the machine on how to access the hard disc, locate and load the operating system into RAM.
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3. Cloud computing has the following distinct characteristics :
(A)The service is hosted on the internet.
(B)It is made available by a service provider.
(C)It computes and predicts rain when the weather is cloudy.
(D)The service is fully managed by the provider
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (A), (B) only
2. (A), (D) only
3. (A), (B), (C) only
4. (A), (B), (D) only
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Explanation: Under Cloud computing are data centers available to many users over the Internet that provides computer system resources, especially data storage and computing power are easily available on-demand user need not to manage actively these services are managed by service provider.
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4. The word blog is derived from the word
A. My log
B. E blog
C. We blog
D. Blogger
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Explanation: Jorn Barger coined the word “weblog” on December 17, 1997. Peter Merholz coined the abbreviation “blog.”
A blog is an online discussion or informative website created from distinct, usually informal diary-style text entries (posts). Usually, posts are shown in reverse written record order, with the foremost recent article showing 1st at the highest of the online page.
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5. Given below are two statements :
Statement I: The value of hexadecimal number 21 is 33 in the decimal number system.
Statement II: The value of binary number 1110 is 14 in the decimal number system.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are true
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are false
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is false
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true
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Explanation: The value of hexadecimal number 21 is 33 in the decimal number system.
2 x 16^1 + 1 x 16^0= 32 +1 = 33
If we solve Binary 1*2^3 + 1*2^2 + 1*2^1 + 0* 2^0 = 8+4+2+0 = 14 is 14 in the decimal number system
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6. Polar Stratospheric Clouds are associated with which of the following environmental issues?
1. Flash floods.
2. Acid rain.
3. Ozone layer depletion.
4. Photo-chemical smog.
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Explanation: The creation of the ozone layer depletion in the Antarctic and Arctic is mostly due to polar stratospheric clouds (PSCs). These processes result in the creation of chlorine free radicals in the stratosphere, which damage ozone molecules directly.
7. Match list I with list II:
Concept Philosopher
A. Causality is apriori (I) Aristotle
B. Causality is synthetic (II) Hegel
C. Causality is dialectical (III) Hume
D. Causality is material (IV) Kant
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
1. (A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(IV), (D)-(III)
2. (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I)
3. (A)-(I), (B)-(IV), (C)-(III), (D)-(II)
4. (A)-(III), (B)-(I). (C)-(II), (D)-(IV)
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Explanation: > Kant explains the concept of synthetic: A priori judgments that are mould — apriori (Praganubhawik): Causality is apriori.
> David Hume claimed that pure rationality alone could not demonstrate the truth of efficient causality; instead, he relied on tradition and mental habit, claiming that all human understanding is derived solely from experience. They are formed (as synthetic a posteriori) by induction and induction alone, according to Hume.
> Hegel favours dialectic methods- The thesis, antithesis, and synthesis of the dialectical approach are often discussed.
(1)A thesis is a primary idea whose incompleteness leads to the emergence of a competing or opposing idea.
(2) Antithesis.
(3) Synthesis is a third concept that emerges from the dispute between the first two, resolving the opposition by reconciling the facts contained in both the thesis and the antithesis.
> Aristotle – causality is material, formal, final, efficient
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8. Given below are two propositions:
All philosophers are fallible. Hegel is not fallible. In the classical square of opposition, which one of the following is the correct option for this?
(1) Contrary
(2) Sub contrary
(3) Contradictory
(4) Subaltern
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Explanation: First premise is (A) All and second is (E) No.
A and E are contrary as per square of opposition.
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9. Which one of the following Pramānas has been accepted in Buddhism?
1. Arthāpatti
2. S’abda
3. Anupalabdhi
4. Pratyaksha
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Explanation: Buddhism accepted two Pramānas (perception, inference).
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10. Given below are two statements: ‘The water of the pond is muddy. It must have rained last night.” What kind of Anumāna (inference) has been used in the above statements. Choose the correct option from the following:
(A)S’esavat anumāna
(B)Comparison
(C)Pūrvovat anumāna
(D)Both (A) and (B)
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
1. (B) only
2. (A) only
3. (C) only
4. (D) only
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Explanation: Sesvatā Anuman is inferring from remaining like here in question we infer from muddy water that its cause must be rain.
Pūrvovat: when we infer an effect from cause like from heavy clouds we can infer that now it will rain.
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